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Bombax ceiba

Large-canopy Bombax ceiba supplied from Thailand for landscape projects for parks and civic landscapes. Mature sizes, root-ball dimensions and site tolerance.

Pencil botanical study of Bombax ceiba
Bombax ceiba · architectural botanical study

Red silk-cotton tree, kapok · Malvaceae · Deciduous canopy tree

A large statement tree with a buttressed trunk and horizontal branch structure, carrying large red flowers on bare wood at the end of the dry season. Specified where a scheme needs a single tree to hold a space.

Specification

Mature height20–25 m
Crown spread10–15 m (indicative)
Caliper range supplied5–22 cm standard, measured 1 m above soil level. Larger by arrangement.
Root-ball diameter120–180 cm (indicative)
Growth rateFast
HabitDeciduous — leafless when flowering
FloweringLarge red cup-shaped flowers on bare branches, late dry season

Landscape use

Parks, large open landscapes, civic and institutional grounds, and feature planting where the mature scale can be accommodated. The trunk and branch architecture are as much of the effect as the flowers.

This is a tree for open ground. Given room away from structures and paving, the buttressed trunk and spreading root flare become part of the display, and the scale is what makes it worth planting.

Site tolerance

DroughtModerate to high once established
SalinityLow (indicative)
WindModerate — soft wood, brittle in storms
SoilDeep, well-drained soil preferred. Poor performance where root run is restricted.
HeatHigh
USDA zone10–12

Export notes

Supplied root-balled and wrapped. Larger calliper stock in this species carries a heavier root ball, which affects container loading. Phytosanitary certification accompanies every shipment. See export and compliance, and how the root ball is built, wrapped and loaded for the container on our nursery site.

Gallery

Bombax ceiba
Bombax ceiba
Bombax ceiba

For available sizes and current stock in this species, message us on WhatsApp at +66 93 425 9892 or email contact@thaibotanic.com — or browse the species catalogue. This is one of the species we grow and supply regularly. If you are working to a programme, send the planting schedule and we will plan lifting and shipping around it. Where a design calls for something outside our usual range, we source it through the nursery network we have worked with for years, given reasonable notice.

Supply grades

GradeOverall heightClear trunkSpreadCaliper (min)Grown inRoot ball
Small1000 mm1000 mm750 mm30 mm25 L100% coco peat
Medium2500 mm1500 mm1000 mm50 mm100 L100% coco peat
Large4000 mm2000 mm2500 mm80 mm300 L100% coco peat
Extra large5000 mm2000 mm3000 mm100 mm500 L30% cleaned soil / 70% coco peat
Caliper is the trunk diameter measured 1.0 m above the root collar, and is the minimum each grade meets. Root balls are sized in proportion to the tree; larger balls can be prepared where a specification calls for them. Where a schedule specifies container size in litres rather than caliper, this conversion bridges the two.